| < 1926 | 1928 > |
1927
Last Jewett-built Paige
| Nameplate: | Paige | Paige | Paige | Paige |
| Model: | 6-45 | 6-65 | 6-75 | 8-85 |
| Cylinders: | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 |
| Horsepower SAE: | 43 | 64 | 68 | 80 |
| Wheelbase: | 109 | 115 | 125 | 131-1/2 |
1927 6-45 5-passenger sedan. Mrs. Helen M. Paige, daughter-in-law of Frederick O. Paige, and 8-year old son Frederick O. Paige III, Hammond, Indiana, 1927 (Richard Paige collection)
Paige Cars Mirror Her Individuality As Her Gown Does - Or Her Hat! The Ladies' Home Journal, Jan. 1927
The year 1927 was one of dramatic change for Paige-Detroit. The Jewett line was re-branded as the Paige 6-45. An eight-cylinder model was introduced in March. The month of July saw a change of ownership.
As the year began there were over a dozen models in all, priced at the time of introduction from $1,150 to $2,245 for the 6-75 seven-passenger limousine. Most models had two-tone bodies, some offered disc wheels as standard, all came with a spare demountable rim (but no spare tire). Bumpers were optional on all. All enclosed cars had a continuous roof visor.
A fourth series, the 6-40, was shown as part of the 1927 range, but there is no evidence it ever went into production. The specifications for the model show a smaller engine and smaller tires than the 6-45.
The 6-45 had the 109-inch wheelbase of the previous year's Jewett. The Paige 6-65 Series had the 115-inch wheelbase that had been introduced during 1926 for the 2-door Brougham sedan, and it now included three models: landau brougham, sedan and roadster. Finally, the Paige 6-75 Series rode on the 125-inch wheelbase carried over from 1926 and included four models: 5- and 7-passenger sedans, cabriolet, and coupe. Also, with a leather-upholstered front seat and a sliding glass partition the 7-passenger sedan was sold as a limousine. A sixth 6-75 model, a 7-passenger phaeton, was shown in company literature, but it is unclear if one ever left the factory.
- Six-45
- Brougham, 5-passenger, $1,095
- Cabriolet Roadster, 4-passenger, $1,295
- Coupe, 2-passenger, $1,095
- Sedan, 5-passenger, $1,195
- Touring, 5-passenger, $1,150
- Six-65
- Brougham, $1,395
- Landau Brougham, 5-passenger, $1,395
- Sedan, 5-passenger, $1,495
- Sports Roadster, 4-passenger, $1,495
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| 1927 6-65 Sedan, (Fritz Bosma collection) | ||
- Six-75
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| 5-pass. Sedan | Cabriolet | Paige 7-pass. Sedan |
Jewett Name Retired
The Jewett name was retired. All cars were again Paige automobiles. The nearby January 1927 Ladies Home Journal ad mentioned Paige-Jewett motor cars, but the January 6, 1927 "National Shows" issue of Motor Age Magazine carried the news that 6-45 models will be known as a Paige car, instead of Jewett as before. The price of the sedan and touring car was reduced by $100. Paige added two new bodies on the 6-45 chassis, a coupe at $1095 and a cabriolet at $1295.
Straightaway Eight
Fortunate, Indeed, is She Who First Owns This New Paige "Eight", The Ladies' Home Journal, May, 1927
In March Paige announced the Straightaway Eight Series, powered by a Lycoming L-head straight eight-cylinder engine with 298.6 cubic inch displacement that developed 80 HP at 3000 RPM. The wheelbase on these was back up to 131-1/2 inches, last used in the Paige 6-70 of 1925. The Straightaway Eights included a Warner Hi-Flex four-speed transmission, introduced for the first time in these models. Third gear was high gear. Fourth was actually overdrive that could be used on runs that required very little torque or propelling force to maintain speed. With fourth gear in use, a driver could reduce gasoline consumption by about 20%.
The new 8-85 series included six models with prices ranging from $2,315 up to $2,905. It resembled the 6-75 in most respects except for the larger engine and the transmission. Some models featured three-tone finishes, others just two. Wood wheels were standard, but discs were a $15 option. Bumpers remained optional, too. The seven-passenger sedan with disc wheels and sturdy bumpers made a truly imposing sight. A bulletin in the April 21,1927, issue of Motor Age indicated that the Paige-Detroit Co. of New York had ordered 500 Paige cars on April 16, including 64 of the new Eights, with a total value of $753,740.
- Eight-85
- Cabriolet, 4-passenger, $2,655
- Coupe, $2,655
- Limousine, $2,795
- Phaeton, 7-passenger, $2,295
- Sedan, 5-passenger, $2,355
- Sedan, 7-passenger, $2,655
Graham Brothers Buy Paige
Finally, the company was about to change hands. For years the company had been highly prosperous but had recently shown declining earnings. For 1926 net profits were a fraction of those for 1925. Sales for the first quarter of 1927 were one-third of those for the first quarter of 1926, and the company was losing money. In The Wall Street Journal, May 5, 1927, President W. A. Wheeler said:
Despite the unfavorable conditions under which the company operated earlier in the year its loss for the entire quarter was slight compared with the losses sustained by the subsidiaries, because the selling season was slow in getting under way. . . Outlook for the remainder of the year [is] good. There has been a steady increase in the sale of all models since the selling season opened, particularly on the new eight cylinder model. . . The eight cylinder model with its new transmission has met with decided public approval in both domestic and foreign markets. The increased number of models manufactured by the company has given it a greater market and has met with the approval of Paige dealers.
Whether it was the trend in sales, the profitability of the company or the challenge of manufacturing a well-engineered automobile, Harry Jewett had begun considering his options. At the same time Paige-Detroit attracted the notice of truck-making brothers Joseph, Robert and Ray Graham. The Graham brothers had sold their automotive interests in the previous year, and they were looking for an opportunity to get back into the industry.
GRAHAMS BUY PAIGE MOTOR CO.
PLAN TO SPEND MANY MILLIONS
Deal Subject to Approval of Stockholders: More Stock To Be Issued.
PRESENT MODELS TO STAY
The three Graham brothers, founders of the Graham Bros. Truck Co. and formerly associated with Dodge Brothers, Inc., have purchased control of the Paige-Detroit Motor Car Co., subject to approval of the stockholders. They plan an initial expenditure of $4 million in the company and another $4 million for expansion and improvement as it becomes necessary.
Joseph B Graham will become president of the company.
A statement issued by the Grahams follows:
"At a meeting of the board of directors of the Paige-Detroit Motor Car Co. held in Detroit yesterday a contract was entered into between the company and Messrs. Joseph B., Robert C. and Ray A. Graham, which contract, when ratified by the stockholders of the Paige-Detroit Motor Car Co., will pass the controlling interest in and the management of the company to the Graham Brothers.
"The plan will involve increasing the common stock from 1,000,000 to 1,500,000 shares, and the issuance of $4,000,000 7 per cent cumulative, voting, convertible second preferred stock.
"Graham brothers will acquire at this time all of the common stock now owned by the Jewett interests. No stock offering to the Public is contemplated at this time.
"The Paige-Detroit Motor Car Co. is a Michigan corporation, which has since its organization, in 1909, manufactured motor cars in the medium price field. Within the last three years it has completed one of the most modern plants in the industry, on a 45–acre site located on the west side of Detroit near the Lincoln plant.
"The Graham Brothers entered the motor truck industry in 1916 when they established the Indiana corporation, 'Graham Brothers,' which has sinse become the largest exclusive manufacturerr of motor trucks. In 1925 the Graham Brothers went into Dodge Brothers as the chief executive officers in [sic] withdrew from that company in 1926, when they sold their entire interest in Dodge Brothers and Graham Brothers Truck Co.
"The present Paige line of eight and sixes, offering a selection of 20 body types on four chassis, will be continued."
"In taking control of the Paige organization," said Joseph B Graham, "we realize that the Paige factories and Detroit with over a million square feet of floor space are the most modern and efficient in the industry. My brothers and I are in the automobile business has manufacturers to stay. ".
The Paige Company Organized In 1909
The Paige company was organized in 1909. It has been one of the most successful of the so-called independent motor car makers, and in addition to liberal cash dividends has paid stock dividends totaling 426 per cent as follows: 1915, 100 per cent; 1913, 130 per cent; 1920, 33 1-2 per cent; 1922, 100 per cent; 1923, 50 per cent; 1925, 12 1-2 per cent. There are now outstanding 676,474 common shares of no par value.
Last December Harry M Jewett retired as president and became chairman of the board of directors. He was succeeded by W. A. Wheeler, who had been vice-president of the company. Directors of the company E. D. Stair, E. H. Jewett, H. M. Jewett, Gilbert W. Lee, Charles B. Warren, Jerome H. Remick, Sherwin A. Hill and W. A. Wheeler.
In the first six months of 1926, the company had the largest sales in its history. And the latter part of the year, the corporation from which the company got its bodies was in receivership and the company experienced difficulty and getting bodies. New models were brought out and the work of changing over for the models and finding a new source of bodies caused a heavy loss in the last half of the year.
An income statement for the first quarter of this year became available today and showed a loss of $185,798, as against a profit of $505,369 in the first quarter of 1926.
Rumors that the Grahams would acquire an interest in the company have been in circulation for some time and caused the stock to advance from 7 7-8, the low for the year, to 14, the high for the year, recorded this morning.
The Detroit News, Wednesday, May 4, 1927
On June 10, 1927, Harry Jewett and the rest of the old management retired. Joseph B. Graham became the president, Robert C. Graham became vice-president, and Ray A. Graham became the secretary-treasurer.
After leaving Paige-Detroit Harry M. Jewett was president of Colonial Laundry Co. of Detroit. He died of a heart attack, June 16, 1933, in his sixty-second year.
In 1944 the State of Michigan acquired a 4300-acre tract of land in Ogemaw County, 140 miles north of Detroit, that had belonged to Jewett. A 12-acre lake on the property, originally named Dollar Lake, was renamed Jewett Lake. Today this lake and others in the area comprise Michigan's Rifle River State Park.
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| 1927 Jewett Five-passenger Sedan, Model 6-45, MoToR, January, 1927 | 1927 6-75 Roadster (Neville Storey collection) | 1927 Paige Five-passenger Sedan, Model 6-75, MoToR, January, 1927 |
| 1927 Paige with custom body (Bob Hutson photo) | |
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| 1927 Jewett cabriolet roadster and 1927 Paige coupe, MoToR, January, 1927 | 1927 Paige 4-passenger Cabriolet Roadster, MoToR, January, 1927 | 1927 Jewett Four-door Sedan, MoToR, January, 1927 |
Elsewhere in 1927:
- Ford ceases Model T production after 18 years and more than 15 million cars.
- Harley Earl designs the LaSalle for Cadillac.
- Chrysler produces the first Plymouth and DeSoto motor cars and buys Dodge.
| < 1926 | 1928 > |